![]() The average error, for instance, for the pyramid’s four base sides is only 58mm in length, whilst the average opening of the joints is only 0.5mm wide. Ancient, But No Less AmazingĪt this point, it’s worth highlighting the level of accuracy showcased by the Egyptians, regarding their architectural design. The prism through which we look at ancient architectural design, then, should not be one of a stationary, unchanging block of time, but as a dynamic period in which immense levels of human creativity, skill, and development were showcased. At over double the height of its forebear, the Egyptians had, in the space of only one century, refined their architectural design process down to a fine tee. One century later, the scale of the pyramids had ramped up significantly, with the construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza. Constructed sometime between 26 BC, it quickly developed from the singular Mastaba into a basic step pyramid, something more akin to the model with which we’re all so familiar today. The Pyramid of Djoser initially started life as a Mastaba, an ancient flat-roofed Egyptian tomb with inwardly-sloping sides. In the civilisation’s infancy, in the 3 rd dynasty of the Egyptian Old Kingdom (which extended from 2686-2181 BCE), the first pyramid was constructed. The pyramids were never simply one homogenous mass, however, and they themselves saw great levels of development and change throughout the successive Egyptian dynasties. Ancient EgyptĪs we alluded to in the introduction, Egypt’s pyramids are perhaps the most recognisable and well-known architectural structures to have ever stood. Though fairly rudimentary in terms of architectural design – with each dwelling comprising only one basic room – the fact that the buildings remain today (and even with some of the furniture within the interiors – a stone dresser, for instance) and were thought to have continually supported a settlement for well over half a millennium, is truly testament to early human levels of ingenuity and determination, especially in such a wild and unforgiving settlement. They were linked together by passageways covered with stone slabs. The ancient houses at Skara Brae were built into existing mounds of earth, or middens, and were roofed with organic material. One of the most famous Neolithic settlements is found close to home, in the Orkney Archipelago off the Scottish coast. This era encompasses a large swathe of time between 10,000 and 2,000 BCE. And there doesn’t come much more prehistoric than Neolithic architecture. In today’s piece, we’ll be looking at the ancient civilisations! Pre-Historic (Neolithic) Timesīefore any of the civilisations came about with which we’re all more au fait, there were first the pre-historic civilisations. With that in mind, here at Munday + Cramer we wanted to take a look at how architectural styles have changed over time, from the ancient era all the way through to today. ![]() Whilst the offices and school buildings of today’s world may seem like a far cry from those pyramidal monuments of old, many of the architectural principles still in use today were first pioneered by those ancient civilisations all those centuries ago. ![]() ![]() I’m sure we can all cast our minds back to primary school where we first learnt about the Ancient Egyptians and their mind-boggling feats of innovation with the Pyramids. Over the past few thousands of years, there have been countless architectural design styles, worldwide. ![]()
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